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Gene therapy
Gene therapy is a medical technology for treating or preventing disease by correcting the underlying genetic problem. Gene therapy techniques allow the treatment of genetic-based disorders by altering the genes that cause diseases
5 Facts you should know
FACT
Human gene therapy seeks to modify or manipulate the expression of a gene or to alter the biological properties of living cells for therapeutic use
FACT
Somatic gene therapy represents mainstream clinical research, in which a gene (therapeutic DNA) is used to treat disease
FACT
The first therapeutic use of gene transfer was performed by French Anderson in a trial starting in September 1990
FACT
In 2017, Spark Therapeutics' Luxturna for RPE65 mutation-induced blindness was the first therapeutic gene therapy approved in the United States
FACT
To date, most of the successful approaches in gene therapy utilize adeno-associated viruses (AAVs)
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